Python

Python String find() method Tutorial

Hello in this tutorial, we will explain the String find() method in Python programming.

1. Introduction

The find() method in python programming is used to find the occurrence of a character in a given string or a substring of a string. The method is represented by the following syntax.

string.find(search_char, start, end)

where,
search_char specifies the string to be searched
start is optional and the default value is 0
end is optional and the default value is the end of the string
Python String find

The method returns the index of the first occurrence of the given character inside the string. The method returns -1 if the value doesn’t exist inside the string. The method is different from the index() method as the latter one raises an exception if the value is not found.

1.1 Setting up Python

If someone needs to go through the Python installation on Windows, please watch this link. You can download the Python from this link.

2. Python String find() method Tutorial

I am using JetBrains PyCharm as my preferred IDE. You are free to choose the IDE of your choice. Let us dive in with the programming stuff now.

2.1 Python String find() method Tutorial

Let us understand the different use cases of the find() method in python programming.

find() method

# python string find() tutorial
# a. Returns the first occurrence of the given value
# b. If not found returns -1
# Syntax - string.find(search_char, start, end)
# where,
# start is optional and the default value is 0
# end is optional and the default value is the end of the string
string = 'Hello world! Welcome to javacodegeeks.'
def find(search_char):
    index = string.find(search_char)
    if index != -1:
        print('{} is present at index = {}'.format(search_char, index))
    else:
        print('{} is not present in string'.format(search_char))
def find_range(search_char, start, end):
    index = string.find(search_char, start, end)
    if index != -1:
        print('{} is present in the given range at index = {}'.format(search_char, index))
    else:
        print('{} is not present in string'.format(search_char))
# driver code
if __name__ == '__main__':
    find('w')
    find('y')
    find_range('e', 1, 10)
    find_range('x', 1, 5)

If everything goes well the following output will be shown in the IDE console.

Console Output

w is present at index = 6
y is not present in string
e is present in the given range at index = 1
x is not present in string

That is all for this tutorial and I hope the article served you with whatever you were looking for. Happy Learning and do not forget to share!

3. Summary

In this tutorial, we learned:

  • find() method in python programming
  • Sample program to understand the find() method use cases

You can download the source code of this tutorial from the Downloads section.

4. Download the Project

This was a tutorial about the String find() method in Python programming.

Download
You can download the full source code of this example here: Python String find() method Tutorial

Yatin

An experience full-stack engineer well versed with Core Java, Spring/Springboot, MVC, Security, AOP, Frontend (Angular & React), and cloud technologies (such as AWS, GCP, Jenkins, Docker, K8).
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