Date

java.util.Date to java.sql.Date

In this example, we shall show you how to convert a java.util.Date object to a java.sql.Date object. This conversion is usually necessary when a Date object needs to be written in a database.

java.util.Date represents a specific instant in time, with millisecond precision. It represents both date and time.

java.sql.Date is a wrapper around millisecond value and is used by JDBC to identify an SQL DATE type. It is a subclass of java.util.Date. Though, it only represents date information, so hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds must be set to zero in a specified time zone, so that this date is equivalent to an SQL DATE type.

In DatesConversion.java class below, we use the java.util.Date() constructor, that creates a Date object and initializes it to represent time to the nearest millisecond. This date is used in the convertUtilToSql(java.util.Date uDate) method to return a java.sql.Date object. In this method, the java.util.Date object is converted to a java.sql.Date object, using the java.sql.Date(long date) constructor. This constructor needs a long param, which is the time value in milliseconds. So, the getTime() API method of java.util.Date is used here that returns the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GMT of this date object.

So, this is it! The java.util.Date is converted to java.sql.Date.

DatesConversion.java:

package com.javacodegeeks.snippets.core;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

/**
 * java.util.date to java.sql.date
 */
public class DatesConversion {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		java.util.Date uDate = new java.util.Date();
		System.out.println("Time in java.util.Date is : " + uDate);
		java.sql.Date sDate = convertUtilToSql(uDate);
		System.out.println("Time in java.sql.Date is : " + sDate);
		DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/YYYY - hh:mm:ss");
		System.out.println("Using a dateFormat date is : " + df.format(uDate));
	}

	private static java.sql.Date convertUtilToSql(java.util.Date uDate) {
		java.sql.Date sDate = new java.sql.Date(uDate.getTime());
		return sDate;
	}
}

Run the example. The result is the one below:

Output:

Time in java.util.Date is : Tue Oct 21 00:21:54 EEST 2014
Time in java.sql.Date is : 2014-10-21
Using a dateFormat date is : 21/10/2014 - 12:21:54

As you can see, java.util.Date has both date and time information, whereas java.sql.Date only has date information.
 
This was an example of how to convert a java.util.Date object to a java.sql.Date object.

Theodora Fragkouli

Theodora has graduated from Computer Engineering and Informatics Department in the University of Patras. She also holds a Master degree in Economics from the National and Technical University of Athens. During her studies she has been involved with a large number of projects ranging from programming and software engineering to telecommunications, hardware design and analysis. She works as a junior Software Engineer in the telecommunications sector where she is mainly involved with projects based on Java and Big Data technologies.
Subscribe
Notify of
guest

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

0 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
Back to top button