InputStream

Read line of chars from console with InputStream

In this example we shall show you how to read a line of chars from console with an InputStream. This abstract class is the superclass of all classes representing an input stream of bytes. Applications that need to define a subclass of InputStream must always provide a method that returns the next byte of input. To read a line of chars from console with an InputStream one should perform the following steps:

  • Use System.in to get the standard InputStream.
  • Create a new BufferedReader with a new InputStreamReader with the specified InputStream.
  • Use readLine() API method of BufferedReader to read a line of text.
  • Close the BufferedReader, using the close() API method,

as described in the code snippet below.

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package com.javacodegeeks.snippets.core;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 
public class ReadLineOfCharsFromConsoleWithInputStream {
     
    public static void main(String[] args) {
         
        InputStream is = null;
        BufferedReader br = null;
         
        try {
             
            is = System.in;
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
             
            String line = null;
             
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                if (line.equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) {
                    break;
                }
                System.out.println("Line entered : " + line);
            }
             
        }
        catch (IOException ioe) {
            System.out.println("Exception while reading input " + ioe);
        }
        finally {
            // close the streams using close method
            try {
                if (br != null) {
                    br.close();
                }
            }
            catch (IOException ioe) {
                System.out.println("Error while closing stream: " + ioe);
            }
 
        }
         
    }
 
}

 
This was an example of how to read a line of chars from console with an InputStream in Java.

Ilias Tsagklis

Ilias is a software developer turned online entrepreneur. He is co-founder and Executive Editor at Java Code Geeks.
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