class

Static array shared between class instances

This is an example of how to create a static array shared between class instances. The example is described in short below: 

  • We have created a class, SharedArray, that has a static int array, initialized with length 10.
  • In a static block, the array is initialized with random int values, using random() API method of Math.
  • The class also has a printArray() method, that prints the values of the array.
  • We create a new instance of SharedArray that is a1 and use printArray() method to print the values of the static array.
  • Then we create a new instance of SharedArray, that is a2 and print out the static array values again.
  • Then we use printArray() method of a1 object.
  • The static array in a1 instance has the same values that it had when a2 was initialized.

Let’s take a look at the code snippet that follows:  

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package com.javacodegeeks.snippets.core;
 
public class SharedArray {
 
    static int[] array = new int[10];
 
    {
 
  System.out.println();
 
  System.out.println("Running initialization block.");
 
 
  for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
 
 
array[i] = (int) (100.0 * Math.random());
 
  }
    }
 
    void printArray() {
 
 
  for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
 
 
 
System.out.print(" " + array[i]);
 
  }
 
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
 
  SharedArray a1 = new SharedArray();
 
  a1.printArray();
 
 
  SharedArray a2 = new SharedArray();
 
  a2.printArray();
 
  System.out.println();
 
 
  a1.printArray();
 
  System.out.println();
 
    }
}

Output:

Running initialization block.
 33 33 35 56 75 66 73 68 69 35
Running initialization block.
 63 2 0 76 78 34 35 80 91 92
 63 2 0 76 78 34 35 80 91 92

  
This was an example of how to create a static array shared between class instances in Java.

Ilias Tsagklis

Ilias is a software developer turned online entrepreneur. He is co-founder and Executive Editor at Java Code Geeks.
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